With the blatantly ballooning Big Brotheria wildly manifesting as AUTOMATED TICKETING SYSTEMS, RED-LIGHT CAMERAS, STOP-SIGN CAMERAS, SCHOOL BUS CAMERAS, UNMANNED RADAR, and all that ilk, it’s worth noting that these evils were historically not allowed but also not disallowed. So: Traffic Cameras, Flock, etc are technocratic cancers grown in legal grey areas. Since all evil is done by a few bad actors allowed by the collective ignorance and inaction of most good men, let’s examine who did what and when.
West Virginia summary:
West Virginia automated enforcement
Red-light cameras
- No enabling statute found.
- WV instead broadly prohibits traffic-law photo enforcement:
- W. Va. Code § 17C-6-7a
- Bars use of a “traffic law photo-monitoring device” to detect/prove motor-vehicle violations.
- Enacting ban: 2006 HB 4004 / Ch. 162, Acts 2006
- Lead sponsor: Del. Swartzmiller
- Introduced: Jan. 11, 2006
- Passed: Mar. 11, 2006
- Approved: Mar. 31, 2006
- Governor: Joe Manchin
- Effective: June 9, 2006
Speed cameras / unmanned radar
- No automated speed-camera authority found.
- W. Va. Code § 17C-6-7 allows radar/laser speed evidence only when obtained by certified law-enforcement officers.
- § 17C-6-7a(d) expressly preserves ordinary radar/laser evidence but not photo-monitoring enforcement.
- Laser/radar modernization:
- 2007 HB 2051 / Ch. 181, Acts 2007
- Lead sponsor: Del. Webster
- Approved: Mar. 22, 2007
- Governor: Joe Manchin
- Effective: June 8, 2007
School-bus cameras
- Current statute: W. Va. Code § 17C-12-7
- Not a civil automated-ticketing program like PA/DE; violation remains criminal/misdemeanor, but cameras may support enforcement.
- Camera requirement: county boards must install forward-facing and rear-facing cameras on school buses purchased on/after July 1, 2019.
- Enacting act: 2019 SB 238 / Ch. 259, Acts 2019 — Haven McCarthy Memorial Act
- Lead sponsor: Sen. Baldwin
- Introduced: Jan. 10, 2019
- Passed: Mar. 7, 2019
- Approved: Mar. 25, 2019
- Governor: Jim Justice
- Effective: June 5, 2019
- Important predecessor:
- 2016 SB 13 / Ch. 243, Acts 2016
- Lead sponsor: Sen. Carmichael
- Created/expanded owner-or-lessee inference when operator identity is unknown.
- Approved: Mar. 24, 2016
- Governor: Earl Ray Tomblin
- Effective: June 10, 2016
Stop-sign cameras
- No automated stop-sign camera authority found.
- Covered by the general § 17C-6-7a photo-monitoring prohibition.
Bottom line
WV is mostly an anti-camera state for automated traffic enforcement. The only camera-related traffic enforcement found is school-bus-mounted cameras, but WV has not created
a broad civil automated ticketing system for red lights, speed, or stop signs.