BigBro Spy and Trafficams Who Did What When #5 – West Virginia

With the blatantly ballooning Big Brotheria wildly manifesting as AUTOMATED TICKETING SYSTEMS, RED-LIGHT CAMERAS, STOP-SIGN CAMERAS, SCHOOL BUS CAMERAS, UNMANNED RADAR, and all that ilk, it’s worth noting that these evils were historically not allowed but also not disallowed. So: Traffic Cameras, Flock, etc are technocratic cancers grown in legal grey areas. Since all evil is done by a few bad actors allowed by the collective ignorance and inaction of most good men, let’s examine who did what and when.

West Virginia summary:

West Virginia automated enforcement

Red-light cameras

  • No enabling statute found.
  • WV instead broadly prohibits traffic-law photo enforcement:
    • W. Va. Code § 17C-6-7a
    • Bars use of a “traffic law photo-monitoring device” to detect/prove motor-vehicle violations.
  • Enacting ban: 2006 HB 4004 / Ch. 162, Acts 2006
    • Lead sponsor: Del. Swartzmiller
    • Introduced: Jan. 11, 2006
    • Passed: Mar. 11, 2006
    • Approved: Mar. 31, 2006
    • Governor: Joe Manchin
    • Effective: June 9, 2006

Speed cameras / unmanned radar

  • No automated speed-camera authority found.
  • W. Va. Code § 17C-6-7 allows radar/laser speed evidence only when obtained by certified law-enforcement officers.
  • § 17C-6-7a(d) expressly preserves ordinary radar/laser evidence but not photo-monitoring enforcement.
  • Laser/radar modernization:
    • 2007 HB 2051 / Ch. 181, Acts 2007
    • Lead sponsor: Del. Webster
    • Approved: Mar. 22, 2007
    • Governor: Joe Manchin
    • Effective: June 8, 2007

School-bus cameras

  • Current statute: W. Va. Code § 17C-12-7
  • Not a civil automated-ticketing program like PA/DE; violation remains criminal/misdemeanor, but cameras may support enforcement.
  • Camera requirement: county boards must install forward-facing and rear-facing cameras on school buses purchased on/after July 1, 2019.
  • Enacting act: 2019 SB 238 / Ch. 259, Acts 2019 — Haven McCarthy Memorial Act
    • Lead sponsor: Sen. Baldwin
    • Introduced: Jan. 10, 2019
    • Passed: Mar. 7, 2019
    • Approved: Mar. 25, 2019
    • Governor: Jim Justice
    • Effective: June 5, 2019
  • Important predecessor:
    • 2016 SB 13 / Ch. 243, Acts 2016
    • Lead sponsor: Sen. Carmichael
    • Created/expanded owner-or-lessee inference when operator identity is unknown.
    • Approved: Mar. 24, 2016
    • Governor: Earl Ray Tomblin
    • Effective: June 10, 2016

Stop-sign cameras

  • No automated stop-sign camera authority found.
  • Covered by the general § 17C-6-7a photo-monitoring prohibition.

Bottom line

WV is mostly an anti-camera state for automated traffic enforcement. The only camera-related traffic enforcement found is school-bus-mounted cameras, but WV has not created
a broad civil automated ticketing system for red lights, speed, or stop signs.

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